Kelo v. City of New London
In 2005, the U.S. Supreme Court held in a 5-4 decision in Kelo v. City
of New London that a Connecticut city could take away people’s
homes and turn the property over to a private party that would develop
the property for its own profit. The Court justified this result because
the increased tax revenue on the developed property would benefit the
public and the use of the property was, therefore, a public use. This
proved to be an illusion. The company that was to develop the project
went bankrupt. The city has spent $78 million to date and just has a
vast, level space. Mrs. Kelo’s home and others were bulldozed.
Though Mrs. Kelo’s home was not in a blighted area, poor people
have been evicted and their home taken in urban renewal projects when
they did not want to move and whether they were better off forcibly
relocated was questionable.
Kelo set off a firestorm of protest and 43 states have enacted reforms
to prevent such confiscation for private use. Mississippi should also
do this.